Introduction Waterpipe and cigarette smoking have been found to be associated with each other as cigarette smokers were more likely to be waterpipe users than non-cigarette smokers.Also, waterpipe smokers were likely to be former daily cigarette users.The aim of this study is to examine the likelihood of waterpipe use leading to cigarette use among
Perfume identification (PI) based on an electronic nose (EN) can be used for exposing copyright perfumes more time-efficiently and cost-effectively than using Lens Adapter gas chromatography and mass spectrometry instruments.During the past five years, decision-tree-based ensemble learning methods, also called tree ensemble learning methods, have d
Abstrak Dalam Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah (RTRW) Provinsi Jawa Barat Tahun 2009-2029, Wilayah Jawa Barat dibagi atas enam Wilayah Pembangunan (WP), yaitu WP Bodebekpunjur, WP Purwasuka, WP Ciayumajakuning, WP Priangan Timur-Pangandaran, WP Sukabumi dan Sekitarnya, dan WP Cekungan Bandung.Pada masing-masing WP telah memuat sektor-sektor unggulan, nam
Background: Standard therapy of atypical atrial flutter (AFL) aims at deploying ablation lines between two non-conducting anatomical structures, thereby creating a line of block within the re-entry circuit.We have developed an ablation strategy, where we incorporate voltage information as a surrogate for atrial fibrosis from the electro-anatomical
This study uses the DART model theory to examine the role of value co-creation in the perceived quality and price of customers in the hospitality sector.Using qualitative and quantitative research methods, analytical data is collected from 350 customers using Ho Chi Minh City Sauce Dispenser hotel services.The research hypotheses and linear structu